Paid by the estate before assets are distributed to heirs.
Inheritance Tax
Exemption
$100,000
Top Rate
15.0%
Paid by the heirs on what they personally receive.
How it works in Nebraska
Levies only an inheritance tax with rates ranging from 0% to 15%.
Who pays Nebraska's death tax?
The Nebraska inheritance tax is owed by each heir based on what they personally receive. Rates frequently depend on the beneficiary's relationship to the deceased — close relatives are often exempt or taxed at lower rates than unrelated heirs.
How Nebraska compares
Only 12 states plus D.C. impose an estate tax, and just 6 impose an inheritance tax. Maryland is the only state with both. Exemptions range from $1 million (Oregon, Rhode Island) up to the federal level (Connecticut), and top rates cluster around 16%. Compare Nebraska against the rest in our full state-by-state directory.
Planning around Nebraska's rules
Lifetime gifting: Annual exclusion gifts ($19,000 per recipient in 2026) reduce the taxable estate without using the federal exemption.
Irrevocable trusts: ILITs and SLATs can move assets and future appreciation outside the Nebraska taxable estate.
Spousal planning: Transfers to a surviving spouse are generally fully deductible at the state level.
Domicile change: Establishing residency in a no-estate-tax state ahead of death can eliminate exposure entirely — but Nebraska will scrutinize a late-in-life move closely.
Frequently asked questions
Does Nebraska have an estate tax in 2026?+
No. Nebraska does not levy a state-level estate tax. Federal estate tax still applies to estates above the federal exemption.
Does Nebraska have an inheritance tax?+
Yes. Nebraska imposes an inheritance tax with a top rate of 15.0%. Inheritance taxes are paid by the heirs receiving assets, and rates often vary by relationship to the deceased.
What is the Nebraska estate tax exemption for 2026?+
Nebraska has no state estate tax, so there is no state-level exemption to track. The federal estate tax exemption still applies.
Who pays the tax in Nebraska — the estate or the heirs?+
Heirs pay the inheritance tax in Nebraska based on what they personally receive. There is no estate-level tax.
How can Nebraska residents reduce their estate or inheritance tax exposure?+
Common strategies include lifetime gifting under the federal annual exclusion, irrevocable trusts (ILITs, SLATs), spousal portability planning, charitable bequests, and — for those near the exemption — relocating domicile to a state without estate or inheritance taxes. Consult an estate attorney licensed in Nebraska.
Disclaimer: This page is informational only and not legal or tax advice. Estate and inheritance tax rules change frequently — verify thresholds with a Nebraska-licensed estate attorney or tax advisor before acting.