2026 Tax Year

Nebraska Estate & Inheritance Tax (2026)

Nebraska levies an inheritance tax on heirs. Here's who pays, how much, and which beneficiaries are exempt.

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Estate Tax

Not Applicable

Paid by the estate before assets are distributed to heirs.

Inheritance Tax

Exemption
$100,000
Top Rate
15.0%

Paid by the heirs on what they personally receive.

How it works in Nebraska

Levies only an inheritance tax with rates ranging from 0% to 15%.

Who pays Nebraska's death tax?

The Nebraska inheritance tax is owed by each heir based on what they personally receive. Rates frequently depend on the beneficiary's relationship to the deceased — close relatives are often exempt or taxed at lower rates than unrelated heirs.

How Nebraska compares

Only 12 states plus D.C. impose an estate tax, and just 6 impose an inheritance tax. Maryland is the only state with both. Exemptions range from $1 million (Oregon, Rhode Island) up to the federal level (Connecticut), and top rates cluster around 16%. Compare Nebraska against the rest in our full state-by-state directory.

Planning around Nebraska's rules

  • Lifetime gifting: Annual exclusion gifts ($19,000 per recipient in 2026) reduce the taxable estate without using the federal exemption.
  • Irrevocable trusts: ILITs and SLATs can move assets and future appreciation outside the Nebraska taxable estate.
  • Spousal planning: Transfers to a surviving spouse are generally fully deductible at the state level.
  • Domicile change: Establishing residency in a no-estate-tax state ahead of death can eliminate exposure entirely — but Nebraska will scrutinize a late-in-life move closely.

Frequently asked questions

Does Nebraska have an estate tax in 2026?+

No. Nebraska does not levy a state-level estate tax. Federal estate tax still applies to estates above the federal exemption.

Does Nebraska have an inheritance tax?+

Yes. Nebraska imposes an inheritance tax with a top rate of 15.0%. Inheritance taxes are paid by the heirs receiving assets, and rates often vary by relationship to the deceased.

What is the Nebraska estate tax exemption for 2026?+

Nebraska has no state estate tax, so there is no state-level exemption to track. The federal estate tax exemption still applies.

Who pays the tax in Nebraska — the estate or the heirs?+

Heirs pay the inheritance tax in Nebraska based on what they personally receive. There is no estate-level tax.

How can Nebraska residents reduce their estate or inheritance tax exposure?+

Common strategies include lifetime gifting under the federal annual exclusion, irrevocable trusts (ILITs, SLATs), spousal portability planning, charitable bequests, and — for those near the exemption — relocating domicile to a state without estate or inheritance taxes. Consult an estate attorney licensed in Nebraska.

Disclaimer: This page is informational only and not legal or tax advice. Estate and inheritance tax rules change frequently — verify thresholds with a Nebraska-licensed estate attorney or tax advisor before acting.