Connecticut
CTEstate Tax
- Exemption
- $13,990,000
- Top Rate
- 12.0%
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Levies an estate tax at a flat rate of 12% for estates that exceed a $15 million exemption threshold.
Read full Connecticut guide →
A handful of states still levy a tax on what you leave behind — or on what your heirs receive. Here's where, how much, and at what threshold.
Tax is one part of the picture. See the full free report on your move → or look up a county →
Estate taxes are paid by the estate itself before assets are distributed, and only apply above the listed exemption. Inheritance taxes are paid by the heirs who receive assets — rates often vary based on relationship to the deceased. Where a state publishes a range, the figure shown is the top marginal rate.
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Levies an estate tax at a flat rate of 12% for estates that exceed a $15 million exemption threshold.
Read full Connecticut guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Imposes an estate tax with a $5.49 million exemption and a progressive rate ranging from 10% to 20%.
Read full Hawaii guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Levies an estate tax with a $4 million exemption and rates ranging from 0.8% to 16%.
Read full Illinois guide →
Estate Tax
Not Applicable
Inheritance Tax
Imposes only an inheritance tax with rates reaching up to 16%. Transfers to surviving spouses, children, and grandchildren are fully exempt.
Read full Kentucky guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Imposes an estate tax with rates of 8%, 10%, and 12%. The state's exemption amount for 2026 is set at $7.16 million.
Read full Maine guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Imposes both an estate tax ($5 million exemption, rates up to 16%) and a flat 10% inheritance tax. Surviving spouses, children, and grandchildren are exempt from the inheritance tax.
Read full Maryland guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Levies an estate tax with a $2 million exemption and rates ranging from 0.8% to 16%.
Read full Massachusetts guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Imposes an estate tax with a $3 million exemption and rates from 13% to 16%.
Read full Minnesota guide →
Estate Tax
Not Applicable
Inheritance Tax
Levies only an inheritance tax with rates ranging from 0% to 15%.
Read full Nebraska guide →
Estate Tax
Not Applicable
Inheritance Tax
Imposes an inheritance tax with rates ranging from 0% to 16%. Property passing to surviving spouses, children, and grandchildren is exempt.
Read full New Jersey guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Levies an estate tax with an exemption of $7.35 million and rates from 3.06% to 16%. Features a 'cliff' where the entire estate is taxed if it exceeds 105% of the exemption.
Read full New York guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Imposes an estate tax with rates from 10% to 16% and maintains the lowest exemption in the country at just $1 million.
Read full Oregon guide →
Estate Tax
Not Applicable
Inheritance Tax
Levies only an inheritance tax with rates up to 15%. Property inherited by a surviving spouse or a parent to a child aged 21 or younger is tax-free.
Read full Pennsylvania guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Imposes an estate tax with rates from 0.8% to 16%. The exemption is $1,838,056 for 2026.
Read full Rhode Island guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Levies a flat 16% estate tax on estates exceeding a $5 million exemption.
Read full Vermont guide →
Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Not Applicable
Imposes an estate tax with a $3.076 million exemption (dropping to $3 million on July 1, 2026). Maximum tax rate is 35% for the first half of 2026, dropping to 20% in the second half.
Read full Washington guide →
Twelve states plus the District of Columbia impose a state-level estate tax in 2026: Connecticut, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Washington. Estate taxes are paid by the estate before assets are distributed to heirs.
Six states impose an inheritance tax: Iowa (phasing out), Kentucky, Maryland, Nebraska, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. Inheritance taxes are paid by the heirs receiving assets, and rates often depend on the heir's relationship to the deceased.
An estate tax is levied on the estate itself before distribution — the executor pays it. An inheritance tax is levied on each heir based on what they personally receive. Maryland is the only U.S. state that imposes both.
Oregon has the lowest state estate tax exemption at $1 million, followed by Rhode Island (around $1.8 million) and Massachusetts ($2 million). Estates above these thresholds may owe state tax even when no federal estate tax is due.
Often yes — establishing legal domicile in a state without an estate tax (such as Florida, Texas, or Nevada) ahead of death typically eliminates state-level exposure. However, late-in-life moves attract scrutiny: the former state may challenge whether domicile truly changed.