Paid by the estate before assets are distributed to heirs.
Inheritance Tax
Exemption
$25,000
Top Rate
16.0%
Paid by the heirs on what they personally receive.
How it works in New Jersey
Imposes an inheritance tax with rates ranging from 0% to 16%. Property passing to surviving spouses, children, and grandchildren is exempt.
Who pays New Jersey's death tax?
The New Jersey inheritance tax is owed by each heir based on what they personally receive. Rates frequently depend on the beneficiary's relationship to the deceased — close relatives are often exempt or taxed at lower rates than unrelated heirs.
How New Jersey compares
Only 12 states plus D.C. impose an estate tax, and just 6 impose an inheritance tax. Maryland is the only state with both. Exemptions range from $1 million (Oregon, Rhode Island) up to the federal level (Connecticut), and top rates cluster around 16%. Compare New Jersey against the rest in our full state-by-state directory.
Planning around New Jersey's rules
Lifetime gifting: Annual exclusion gifts ($19,000 per recipient in 2026) reduce the taxable estate without using the federal exemption.
Irrevocable trusts: ILITs and SLATs can move assets and future appreciation outside the New Jersey taxable estate.
Spousal planning: Transfers to a surviving spouse are generally fully deductible at the state level.
Domicile change: Establishing residency in a no-estate-tax state ahead of death can eliminate exposure entirely — but New Jersey will scrutinize a late-in-life move closely.
Frequently asked questions
Does New Jersey have an estate tax in 2026?+
No. New Jersey does not levy a state-level estate tax. Federal estate tax still applies to estates above the federal exemption.
Does New Jersey have an inheritance tax?+
Yes. New Jersey imposes an inheritance tax with a top rate of 16.0%. Inheritance taxes are paid by the heirs receiving assets, and rates often vary by relationship to the deceased.
What is the New Jersey estate tax exemption for 2026?+
New Jersey has no state estate tax, so there is no state-level exemption to track. The federal estate tax exemption still applies.
Who pays the tax in New Jersey — the estate or the heirs?+
Heirs pay the inheritance tax in New Jersey based on what they personally receive. There is no estate-level tax.
How can New Jersey residents reduce their estate or inheritance tax exposure?+
Common strategies include lifetime gifting under the federal annual exclusion, irrevocable trusts (ILITs, SLATs), spousal portability planning, charitable bequests, and — for those near the exemption — relocating domicile to a state without estate or inheritance taxes. Consult an estate attorney licensed in New Jersey.
Disclaimer: This page is informational only and not legal or tax advice. Estate and inheritance tax rules change frequently — verify thresholds with a New Jersey-licensed estate attorney or tax advisor before acting.